Centradiant Space Systems
The thermal unlock for orbital computing.
The Problem
Orbital data centers are coming. SpaceX, Starcloud, Google, and others are racing to deploy compute in space. But heat dissipation in vacuum remains the fundamental scaling constraint. Traditional radiators mass 25-35 kg/kW(th), making large-scale orbital compute economically impossible.
The Solution
Centradiant's spinning disk liquid droplet radiator uses centrifugal collection to achieve 4.1 kg/kW(th), 6-9x lighter than state of the art. By using centrifugal force for droplet collection, we eliminate the electromagnetic systems that blocked LDR deployment for 30 years.
Key Numbers
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| Radiator specific mass | 4.1 kg/kW(th) (conservative) |
| Total spacecraft mass | 916 kg launch / 796 kg dry |
| Heat rejection | 55 kW thermal |
| Compute payload | 64 GPUs (H100/B200), 44.8 kW |
| Disk radius | 10 m, 2 RPM (0.045g at rim) |
| Working fluid | CB-DC705 (DC-705 + 100 ppm carbon black) |
| Parasitic power for collection | Zero |
| Capture efficiency | >99.99% per cycle |
Mass Budget Summary (from V3_mass_rollup.py)
| Subsystem | Mass (kg) |
|---|---|
| LDR disk (mesh, structure, spokes, rim) | 219 |
| PCHE heat exchanger | 30.1 |
| CB-DC705 fluid (120 kg inventory) | 120 |
| Galinstan rotary thermal joint | 26.6 |
| Solar array (145 m²) | 218.5 |
| Compute module (64 GPU + 8mm Al shield) | 118.9 |
| Bus, ADCS, comms | 63 |
| Dry mass | 796 |
| Propellant (5-year VLEO station-keeping) | 120 |
| Launch mass | 916 |
Interactive Demo
- 3D Interactive Model: spinning disk with droplet physics, component info
Patent Portfolio
48 claims (8 independent) covering the centrifugal disk LDR architecture.
| Figure | Description |
|---|---|
| Fig. 8 | System overview |
| Fig. 9 | Cross-section: droplet flow path |
| Fig. 10 | Rim collector detail |
| Fig. 11 | Hub, PCHE, and thermal rotary joint |
| Fig. 12 | Spacecraft integration layout |
| Fig. 13 | Energy flow block diagram |
Engineering Analysis
35 analysis scripts in analysis/, all Python 3 stdlib only.
Key scripts: V3_mass_rollup.py, V3_final_budget.py, V3_executive_summary.py, V3_viability_roadmap.py, V3_ground_prototype.py, V3_regulatory_path.py
Repository Structure
├── README.md ← You are here
├── DESIGN-V2-SYNTHESIS.md Authoritative design reference
├── D3-RISK-ANALYSIS.md Comprehensive risk analysis
├── analysis/ 35 analysis scripts (Python 3, stdlib only)
├── patent/
│ ├── CLAIMS-OUTLINE.md 48 claims (8 independent)
│ ├── INVENTION-DISCLOSURE.md Full invention disclosure
│ ├── PRIOR-ART.md Prior art analysis
│ ├── FILING-GUIDE.md Patent filing instructions
│ ├── figures/ 6 D3 patent figures (SVG)
│ └── animation/ Interactive demo
├── website/ Astro + Tailwind site (centradiant.space)
└── archive/ Legacy D1/D2 files (preserved for reference)
Business Case
- Hybrid revenue: $12.6M/yr per satellite (DoD lease + platform + spot)
- Ground prototype: $237K, 6 months to TRL 5
- Entry path: SBIR(2027) → OTA(2028) → Pathfinder(2029) → Fleet(2031+)
- Breakeven at $6.20/GPU-hr with B200 + Starship (2029)
Status
All 5 top engineering risks resolved. 35 analysis scripts validate every subsystem. Patent portfolio prepared (48 claims, 8 independent). Ground prototype program defined ($237K, 6 months). Seeking partners for hardware development.
Centradiant Space Systems, Walter Kueffer, Inventor